In lot of towns now, conflicts ranging from gangs is actually a regrettable however, common density

• Lees, Gene. The fresh Sounds Planets away from Lerner & Loewe. London: Robson Guides, 1990.
• Lerner, Alan Jay. The latest Music Theatre: A celebration. New york: Da Capo Drive, 1986.
• Leve, James. American Songs Theatre. New york: Oxford School Force, 2016.
• Maslon, Laurence, ed. Western Musicals 1950–1969: The whole Book & Words of 7 Broadway Classics. Ny: The fresh Library from The united states, 2014.
• McHugh, Dominic. Loverly: The life and you will Times of My Reasonable Females. Broadway Legacies, modified by the Geoffrey Block. New york: Oxford College Push, 2012.
• Mordden, Ethaning Up Flowers: The new Broadway Sounds throughout the 1950s. Nyc: Oxford College Press, 1998.
• Oates, Jennifer. “Brigadoon: Lerner and you may Loewe’s Scotland.” Degree inside the Songs Movies 3, zero. step 1 (2009); 91–99.
• Ostrow, Stuart. A beneficial Producer’s Broadway Travels. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1999
• Traubner, Richard. Operetta: An effective Theatrical Background. Lawn Town, NY: Doubleday, 1983.

Section 31 – Leonard Bernstein

Within the 1957, yet not, brand new bad battles anywhere between a beneficial Puerto Rican gang (the Whales) and you can a white gang (new Jets) appeared because a surprise to numerous watchers. The latest Jets need to organize a combat-a beneficial rumble-to safeguard what they respect since their territory against a gang off “foreigners.” The newest Jets want to thing the issue at the college or university moving you to evening. Its previous commander, Tony, possess “retired” from attacking, convinced that there is certainly a lot more alive than new gang. Yet not, their best friend Riff, the Jets’ the new frontrunner, persuades Tony to consult with brand new dancing using them.

Tony’s decision is actually fateful, for he sees Maria, more youthful cousin of Bernardo, commander of Whales. erica in order to erican dance. Tony and you can Maria is mesmerized of the both, and you may big date seems to stop because they dancing and, carefully, start to kiss. Merely after that, Bernardo gets alert to what his absolutely nothing sibling is perfectly up to, and then he angrily orders Tony to remain regarding her. Riff interrupts new confrontation of the taking the issue so you’re able to rumble, and you can Bernardo agrees to meet Riff from the regional drugstore-the Jets’ typical hangout-after the moving to plan the facts of your strive.

A day later, Tony check outs Maria at wedding shop in which she really works; she is troubled about the rumble and you can gets Tony so you can vow that he’s going to end they

Tony finds his answer to the brand new fire refrain exterior Maria’s apartment, in which she sneaks off to see your. Unacquainted with so it wonders rendezvous, Bernardo’s spouse Anita attempts to rating him to consider this new state away from Maria’s direction. Bernardo is too upset to share Anita’s reason, in which he will leave to your almost every other Whales on combat council at the drugstore. Anita additionally the other girlfriends argue concerning merits and cons of its the newest homeland inside “America” (Sounds Analogy 38).

The Jets are wishing within Doc’s drugstore, where Riff tries to peaceful them down. In the event that Sharks appear, tensions attach once again up until Tony conversations them with the letting the new rumble be decided by an excellent fistfight involving the most useful son of each and every group. Bernardo, convinced brand new Jets’ fighter would-be Tony, agrees; they are disappointed to find out that several other Squirt, Diesel, could be their adversary.

Because sunrays set, people starts to enjoy the night ahead about “This evening (Quintet)” (Tunes Analogy 39). When the rumble initiate, Bernardo mocks Tony, trying to goad your towards fighting. Riff lunges give into his buddy’s behalf, and Bernardo draws a blade. Riff, too, is equipped, so that the challenge is very dangerous. Tony, declining Maria’s cousin getting harm, calls over to miksi valkoiset miehet pitГ¤vГ¤t Paraguayan-naisista his friend. While Riff was distracted, Bernardo lunges give and you will eliminates him. When you look at the a frustration, Tony grabs Riff’s blade and you can kills Bernardo. Surprised, Tony really stands watching just what he or she is complete till the Jets drag him out.